Austria has always been a country infatuated with horses and it’s long been a global hub for equestrian culture. From its prestigious Spanish Riding School to its world-class vaulters and equine exports, Austria’s deep-rooted connection to horses is a vital part of its national identity and economy. The Spanish Riding School, located in Vienna, stands as the pinnacle of classical riding and has long attracted equestrian enthusiasts from around the globe. Each year, approximately 400,000 visitors travel from all four corners of the world to witness the art of dressage performed by the world-famous Lipizzaner stallions. Tourists frequently indulge in carriage rides through Vienna’s narrow streets. Austria’s influence on the global equine industry extends far beyond its borders. The Haflinger, a sturdy and versatile breed native to Austria, has been exported to numerous countries and is cherished for its strength and temperament. Another breed, the Noriker, holds the status of a national treasure, symbolizing Austria’s long-standing agricultural and cultural ties to the horse. While horse riding remains a popular competitive sport, it has evolved in recent decades into a beloved leisure activity, with Austria offering ample opportunities for outdoor riding. This is best seen in the growth of the OEPS, which ranks as Austria’s ninth-largest sports association. Today the equestrian federation boasts over 47,000 members, up from 36,000 just two decades ago. This rise in membership reflects Austria's growing interest in equestrian sports and leisure riding. Austria’s vast landscapes and accessible rural areas make horseback riding a favored pastime. In recent years, the role of horses in Austria has expanded beyond sports. In the past 30 to 40 years, the horse has increasingly found a new role in society. Horses, once essential working animals, have transformed into valuable companions in both recreational and therapeutic settings.